SKU: 90327419978

Graphdiyne film

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Description

Graphdiyne filmProduct Name NameGraphdiyne film Product Overview Graphdiyne (GDY) is a new type of carbon nanostructure material, which becomes an important member of the carbon material family after fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphene. Graphdiyne has unique structure and excellent performance. Its structure contains rich carbon carbon bonds and holes, has sp and sp2 hybridization states, and rich carbon chemical bonds, large conjugated system, wide

Product Name

Name:Graphdiyne film

Product Overview

Graphdiyne (GDY) is a new type of carbon nanostructure material, which becomes an important member of the carbon material family after fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphene. Graphdiyne has unique structure and excellent performance. Its structure contains rich carbon-carbon bonds and holes, has sp and sp2 hybridization states, and rich carbon chemical bonds, large conjugated system, wide interlayer spacing, and excellent chemical stability, which gives it good conductivity, optical properties, and chemical stability. Graphdiyne has excellent semiconductor properties, similar to the semiconductor properties of silicon, and its special molecular structure and electronic structure not only have electron-donating properties, but also have electron-withdrawing properties. The synthesis method of graphdiyne is mainly chemical methods, such as successfully synthesizing large-area graphdiyne thin films on copper foil by using hexacarbonylbenzene under the catalytic action of copper foil. During this process, the copper foil not only acts as a catalyst for the cross-coupling reaction, growth substrate, but also provides a large planar substrate for the directed polymerization of the graphdiyne thin film.

Technical Parameter

 

Thickness:300-500 nm   

Basement:Cu

Product Features

Structural Features: It has sp and sp2 hybridization states, as well as rich carbon chemical bonds, a large conjugated system, a wide interlayer spacing, and excellent chemical stability. 

Physical Properties: The interlayer spacing of graphyn is 0.365 nanometers. Theoretically, as the thickness of graphyn decreases, its electrical conductivity gradually increases. 

Chemical Properties: Graphyn has excellent semiconductor properties, similar to the semiconductor properties of silicon, and its special molecular structure and electronic structure not only have electron-donating properties but also have electron-withdrawing properties.


Application Fields

 

Electronic and semiconductor fields: Graphitic acetylene is expected to be widely used in electronic and semiconductor fields due to its special electronic structure and excellent semiconductor properties. For example, graphite acetylene doping into the electron transport layer of hybrid perovskite devices can effectively improve the conductivity of the electron transport layer, and thus improve the device performance of perovskite batteries.

Energy field: Graphitite is a very ideal lithium storage material, and its unique structure is more conducive to the diffusion and transmission of lithium ions in and out of the plane, giving it a very good rate performance. The theoretical lithium storage capacity of graphitic acetylene can reach 744mAh/g, and the theoretical capacity of multilayer graphitic acetylene can reach 1117mAh/g (1589mAh/cm³). In addition, graphylene can also be used as a highly efficient cathode material for potassium-sulfur (K-S) batteries to improve the performance of the batteries.

Catalytic field: Graphylene has excellent catalytic performance, such as the supported metal palladium can efficiently catalyze the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, and the reduction rate is much higher than that of other carbon-based Pd composite nanomaterials. At the same time, graphylene can also play a role in regulating the catalytic performance of electrochemical luminescence (ECL) as a supporting substrate.

Photoelectric field: The perovskite solar cell constructed by the composite of graphite acetylene and P3HT as a modification material can significantly improve the hole transmission performance, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the perovskite cell based on this composite hole transport layer is increased by 20%, achieving a high efficiency of 14.58%.

Other fields: Graphylene can also be used to filter sodium chloride from seawater, as a buffer layer for quantum dot batteries, etc.


 

Related Information

Please e-mail for the detailed characterization data.

E-mail:[email protected]

 

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SKU: 90327419978

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Mother of two
Whiting, US
★★★★★ 5
Precious toy for big dogs too
Size: Large, Color: Skinny Green
Not only is this toy cute and fun, but material is thick and durable even for my crazy GSP who is a destruction artist. This is, the favorite toy his go to in the toy box.
WAS THIS REVIEW HELPFUL?YesReportShare
Reviewed in the United States on May 15, 2026
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VanillaPepper
Grantham, US
★★★★★ 5
Indestructible Toys My Dobermans ❤️
Size: Large, Color: Mesh Green
Actually Respect! goDog Is a Lifesaver The variety of size and colors are phenomenal 😇 I have two Dobermans — serious, determined power chewers — and I’ve spent years trying to find toys that survive even a few days. I’ve tried the big brands (Kong, Goughnuts, Jolly Ball, you name it) — and while some toys last a little while, almost everything eventually ends up shredded, de-squeaked, or in pieces. goDog toys are the ONLY plush toys my Dobermans won’t destroy. We own multiple goDog toys now — dragons, dinosaurs, lizards — mostly in the large size (perfect for Dobermans), but even a few medium-sized ones hold up surprisingly well. Here’s what’s amazing: • They love them — actually carry them around, toss them, chew them gently, and squeak them happily. • They do not rip them apart — no matter how much tugging, chewing, or wrestling happens. • Large sizes are best for Dobermans (and other big breeds) — but even mediums survive for calmer play sessions. • No ripped seams, no stuffing everywhere, and no destroyed squeakers after months of use. What makes goDog toys different? The secret is their Chew Guard Technology — • A reinforced, high-strength inner mesh layer under the soft plush • Double-stitched seams • Durable yet flexible material that somehow resists punctures, tears, and brutal shaking The outside stays soft and fun, but the inside is built like armor. It’s NOT a super hard rubber or rough canvas — it still feels like a cuddle toy, but it’s engineered to survive serious chewing. Materials include: • Durable polyester plush • Chew Guard inner lining (high-tensile mesh fabric) • Reinforced stitching • Non-toxic squeakers • Safe for dogs to play with long-term Real Owner Advice: • Always size up if you have a heavy chewer — large sizes are a must for Dobermans or similarly strong breeds. • Medium sizes are fine if you supervise or your dog is more moderate with toys, but the large toys are built tougher overall. Final Thoughts: If you have big dogs, strong jaws, or just tired of wasting money on destroyed toys — goDog toys are a must. No other plush-style toy even comes close. My Dobermans will destroy almost anything… but they treat their goDog toys like treasured companions. No holes, no rips, just happy dogs. Follow me here on Amazon for more honest, dog-tested reviews! Like this review if it helped — I’ll be uploading even more proven tough toys and pet essentials soon!
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Reviewed in the United States on April 29, 2025
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BB
Lowell, US
★★★★★ 4
Surface Fabric is very durable
Size: Small, Color: Hot Pink
Surface Fabric is very durable, but the squeaker didn't last two months. I have urged the manufacturer to find a strong more durable squeaker for their product. My dogs really enoys it when the speaker works. One of his 3 work. I have just bought two more he likes them so much. He takes it to bed every night to catch it once or twice before sleeping. Also loves to catch it a few times during the day.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 11, 2026
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Taraknits
Lake Worth, US
★★★★★ 5
Best. Toy. Ever. For My Superchewer!
Size: Large, Color: Skinny Green, Size: Large, Color: Skinny Green
Best toy ever! My dog destroys toys. Usually within about 15 minutes, she has de-squeakered and defluffed them. By the second day, she has tug-of-war-ed them to shreds. From the time we got this adorable dragon out of the package, she LOVED it. She set to work. It’s been a week, and while she has dewinged him, he lost his squeaker after a few days, and he looks a bit rough, he’s still in one piece! And, we’ve had HOURS of tug-of-war with minimal rips! She’s obsessed 😍 I ordered two more today. We’ve finally found the perfect toy for my baby!
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Reviewed in the United States on January 18, 2026
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Verified Purchase
SnowshoePete
New York, US
★★★★★ 5
My 90 lb. Pitbull's All-Time Fave Toy
Size: Large, Color: Coral, Size: Large, Color: Coral
I ordered a plethora of new toys for Bruce to keep him occupied while I am working remotely from home. Poor guy gets so bored while I'm stuck in front of my computer 8+ hours a day. All the other toys are animated, but this one is just a big floppy chewy squeaky toy. Bruce quickly lost interest in all the other chirping, hopping, and twirling toys and fell in love with "Diny". When I opened Diny and gave it to Bruce, he had the elated and surprised look of a 3 yr old at Christmas. And he stayed that happy for hours, and then each time he picked up Diny to play. Diny became his go-to toy over all others (and there are many!). It is well made out of durable fabric, and they did not stuff it full of kapoc (I hate kapoc in dogs toys!). And it is delightfully low-tech. Normally he tears a squeaky toy apart as soon as he can isolate the squeaky mechanism. But cleverly, the squeaky box is loose in the long belly so it moves from one end to the other as the toy is handled. That made it difficult for Bruce to locate it. The toy remained in good condition for 2 weeks of near constant attention by Bruce. But yesterday he zeroed in on the squeaky box and ripped Diny to shreds. I was sad to see Diny go so soon. But boy-howdy was Bruce happy with it. I'm gonna buy another because we liked it so much. And so did I : )
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Reviewed in the United States on May 23, 2024

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